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Everything about 1551 totally explained

Year 1551 (MDLI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events of 1551

January - June

July - December

  • July - Ottomans and Barbary pirates invade the Mediterranean Island of Gozo, enslaving all inhabitants (est. at 5,000 to 6,000), and transporting them to Tarhuna Wa Msalata.

    Undated

  • Russia - Reforming Synod of the Metropolitan Makary: A calendar of the saints and an ecclesiastical law code (Stoglav) are introduced.
  • The fifth outbreak of sweating sickness occurs in England. John Caius of Shrewsbury writes the first full contemporary account of the symptoms of the disease.
  • The National University of Saint Mark is founded in Lima, Peru.
  • The National Autonomous University of Mexico is founded in Mexico City.
  • Persian forces raid and destroy the cave monastery of Vardzia in Georgia (country).
  • The Ottomans capture Tripoli.
  • In Slovakia, Guta (currently Kolárovo) receives town status.
  • Juan de Betanzos begins to write "Narrative of the Incas".
  • In Henan province, China, during the Ming Dynasty, a severe frost in the spring destroys the winter wheat crop. Torrential rains in mid summer cause massive flooding of farmland and villages (by some accounts submerged in a meter of water). In the fall a large tornado demolishes houses and flattens much of the buckwheat in the fields. Famine victims either flee, starve, or resort to cannibalism. This follows a series of natural disasters in Henan in the years 1528, 1531, 1539, and 1545.
  • Portuguese founds a sugar colony at Bahia.

    Births

  • March 21 - Maria Anna of Bavaria (Archduchess of Austria) (d. 1608)
  • May 2 - William Camden, English historian (d. 1623)
  • May 17 - Martin Delrio, Flemish theologian and occultist (d. 1608)
  • September 19 - King Henry III of France (d. 1589)
  • date unknown
  • probable » See also .

    Deaths

  • February 28 - Martin Bucer, German Protestant reformer (b. 1491)
  • April 6 - Joachim Vadian, Swiss humanist (b. 1484)
  • April 21 - Oda Nobuhide, Japanese warlord (b. 1510)
  • May 8 - Barbara Radziwill, queen of Sigismund II of Poland (b. 1523)
  • May 18 - Domenico di Pace Beccafumi, Italian painter (b. 1486)
  • July - Adriaen Isenbrant, Flemish painter (b. 1490)
  • July 13 - John Wallop, English soldier and diplomat (b. 1490)
  • August 26 - Margareta Leijonhufvud, queen of Gustav I of Sweden (b. 1516)
  • September 30 - Ōuchi Yoshitaka, Japanese warlord (b. 1507)
  • date unknown » See also .

    Further Information

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